Asthma
Asthma is the most common long-term medical condition in children and young people (CYP) in the UK. Around 1 in 11 CYP are living with asthma every day and poor control can not only impact physical health but also psychological health and educational attainment. A child with poorly controlled asthma is three times more likely to take time off school than a child whose condition is well controlled.
Asthma can be fatal, however 1 in 6 people in the UK do not know this or are unsure if the condition can be fatal. Every 18 minutes a child is admitted to hospital with asthma, and 30% of children with asthma report having missed school because of it. Thus, asthma affects physical and mental health as well as educational attainment. In Devon alone, there are thought to be around 23,000 children living with asthma or suspected to have asthma.
Asthma Friendly Schools Initiative
As part of efforts to reduce harm to children, NHS England has released a National Bundle of Care for Children and Young People with Asthma. Part of this includes promotion of the Asthma Friendly Schools initiative. Achieving Asthma Friendly School status will support the health and wellbeing of pupils with asthma, including their educational attainment through improved attendance and school engagement. Becoming an Asthma Friendly School is achieved by meeting six standards through a whole-school approach, and includes:
- A register of all children and young people with asthma and suspected asthma
- All children and young people with asthma to have a personalised asthma action plan
- Whole-school training
- A method of recording absences due to asthma and identifying poor control and a process for referral
- A clear asthma policy accessible to parents and staff and an identifying champion
- Clear information on what to do in an asthma attack - clearly displayed posters, emergency inhalers, and an emergency policy
Schools will already be undertaking much of this approach and the locally developed guidance can be used to support schools in ensuring standards are met. The guidance includes templated letters to parents, asthma registers, and other resources. NHS Devon are available to support schools in becoming asthma friendly, please get in touch: d-icb.devonchildrens.services@nhs.net.
Essential signposting
Resources
- Asthma Information For Schools - NHS Devon
- Asthma Friendly Schools Initiative - My Health Devon